Here's
my first trip report from afar in Jordan, discovering climbing
in the Middle East for myself. To say this was my first excursion
in an attempt to find good rock would be a lie. Two weeks prior I went north up
from Amman, the capital of Jordan, and bypassed historical tourist sites such
as Jerash, an ancient Roman city, and Ajloun, a Crusader fort, to navigate my
rental car through narrow dirt roads that descended into a wadi (valley,
ancient river bed, gorge) of ancient olive groves, easily cultivated before the
time of Jesus.
The farmers were very curious and very helpful to the three
gringos who were obviously trespassing through several farms on our way up to a
cliff 6 KM east of Ajloun, which was apparently Jordan's premier sport
climbing crag. After hopping over cultivated patches of land, scrambling loose
crumbly limestone-y like rock, we arrived to this cliff with spectacular views
of the hills and wadi. The cliff was easily 30 meters high in some places, the
sport lines generously bolted, but the entire length of the cliff was probably
about as wide as the downriver section of Carderock. There were a few easy trad
leadable climbs, but the rock was very crumbly. Reminded me a bit of the easier
climbs at Little Stoney Man :) Pics can be found here: http://www.flickr.com/gp/70421282@N00/23892k.
With the short amount of time allotted to us because of the return to Standard
time, we only had time for one route. An easy 5.5ish climb with the crux move
at the bottom. The closest town to this crag is Kharanjah and its about 40 mins
north of Amman.
So far the big
one, Wadi Rum. I went on a reconnaissance mission just to do a bit hiking or
what the inhabitants of this Royal Conservation Society for Nature designated
area call the 'Bedouin roads.' This refers to hairy scary 3rd classing up the
mountains where the Bedouins have traditional grazed their goats and sheep,
sometimes they have helpfully carved out a foothold on an otherwise sandy
slope-y 20 foot slab. My friends and I hired a guide, as once past the village,
only vehicles run by guides are allowed to frisk travelers to and fro the steep
red sandstone mountains. The area reminded me of Joshua Tree, as far as the
spaces between the mountains, but on the scale of the mountains, it reminded me
of ZionNational Park. It was huge ... this
place is great for people with a traditional climbing background, and even
better for the aid climbing background. I had the newest edition of Tony
Howard's book, Treks and Climb in Wadi Rum, Jordan and was attempting to
match up the book's topos to the easily 1000+ foot massifs on each side as we
bounced in the back of a rusty Toyota 4X4 to the furthest
reach of the park, the Burdah rock bridge. The rock bridge requires about one
and a half hours of scrambling, mostly 2nd and 3rd class (our Bedouin guide
didn't break a sweat and chain smoked cigarettes along the way). The rock
bridge was not at the summit but joined two ridges together and was quite
exposed. We scrambled down a different, way, crab walking feet first down what
was easily 160 foot slab, and I noticed the bolted hangers (hmm ... perhaps
this was meant to be rappelled?). I bouldered a bit to test the rock and it was
soft, a few pieces easily broke off in my hand. I hoped that Howard's book
would reveal safer rock, but as I read closely, he did mention Wadi Rum was an
'adventure' climbing area. By car, Wadi Rum is 3 hours and 15 minutes, but
rental cars arouse the curiosity of the highway patrol who will pull you over
in a heart beat but flag you through upon finding out one possess's a Western
passport. You can also fly into Aqaba, which is a half hour from Wadi Rum.
Staying in a Bedouin campsite is supposed to be a real treat, but I haven't
tried it yet. They allow camping virtually anywhere, but don't expect much in
the way of facilities outside of the village, which has a restaurant with
passable Middle Eastern food and bottled Amstel (Jordan's locally brewed
sud). Pics: http://www.flickr.com/gp/70421282@N00/2vi8z6
But
it is not the end! I returned for some serious climbing with my own rack and
rope and armed with a climbing partner who was passing through Jordan four days later. We
started for the Jebel Rum massif, which is the biggest mountain in Wadi Rum.
According to Howard's book this had some good moderate 3-5 pitch climbs with
bolted rappels and was reachable without hiring a Bedouin driver, only 15
minutes walking from the Village. We talked to one guide who attempted to
convince us to go trekking with him, he was taking two French climbers who had
just done four days of climbing. We passed another campground of four French
climbers. As we started towards the face of Jebel Rum, we were surpassed by
another and different party of three French climbers. They asked what we were
doing and I told them I was heading for Goldfinger, one of the 3 starred routes
in Howard's book. They told me it was an excellent climb and they had done it
the day before. Howard's book gave it an ambiguous 5+ in the French scale of
rating (which I found out encompassed 5.6-5.8). One of the French guys showed
us where to start our belay after warning us there was an exposed traverse of
scree and it was better to go down a bit and scramble up a different way to the
start. I was leading the whole effort and I would probably only climb a short
distance (we weren't even really at the base) of 3 (5.4 rock) to get to the
Goldfinger crack. We saw the French party already finished on the first pitch
of Inferno and their leader yelled to me that Goldfinger was mostly 5.6 rock
and the crux was a 5.9. After being scared off by the 5.9 crux and
getting my route names confused, I told him I was going to do the
Mummy instead. He told me The Mummy was a bad route, exposed, bad rock, very
little protection, and that I might as well start heading down if I wasn't
going to do Goldfinger. At that point I decided to change our plans and go for
the easier Wall of Lace, but as I neared it, I saw it was pockmarked sandy
barely held together stone, exposed and virtually unprotectable. After enduring
three pitches of sandy (flowing under my fingers and acting as ball bearings
under my feet) with usually only two pieces of scary pro (think hitches around
keyholes of newly formed sandstone), I made a hasty belay on a ledge to
bring my partner up and rethink our plans. Just then, we saw a guide, Bedouin,
pop up. He made chatter with us and the resulting conversation concluded with
1) my single 60m Petzl Nomad (how appropriate?) rope was not sufficient to get
us down the route, we needed to use his two ropes to rappel and 2) I should
climb Goldfinger because it was better protected even though Wall of Lace was
easier climbing. It turned out this guide was no other than Mohammad Hammad,
who bolted the routes at Ajloun and climbed with Tony Howard, and was probably
one of two of the Bedouin guides who trained in the U.K. and Switzerland still
guiding rock full-time.
He
sold me on the idea of Goldfinger. The route ate pro, like a gumby I
sunk most of my double set of cams into it. It was a pitch easily over a 160
feet (we may have combined two). It started out with a great hand crack in a
flaring chimney and then it traversed slightly across the face with very
exposed moves onto a diagnol crack. It was probably one of the best trad routes
I ever lead, easily sustained 5.6, 5.7+ move in there for the crux (the
Frenchies lied!). By the time my partner was belayed up to the bottom of the
last pitch, Mohammad was getting cold and rather than wait for me to lead the
finishing pitch, just threw his end of the rope down and brought me up so I
could make a quick belay and bring up my partner while he set up the rappels.
After that it was about four rappels to the beginning of the series of ledges,
all but one rappel being a two rope rappel. We were happy to have our headlamps
as we were doing our last rappel at 5:15 PM, fifteen minutes after
sunset. Mohammad showed us the way before scrambling away in the dark. We got
back to our car by 6 PM, with the sky clear
enough to see the Milky Way glittering brightly above us. Pics: http://www.flickr.com/gp/70421282@N00/d52445